Learning the Hindi Alphabets with Pronunciation is the first step for kids to read, write and speak Hindi correctly. For preschool, nursery, kindergarten, and Class 1 kids, a Hindi alphabet chart with colorful images makes learning both easy and enjoyable. This approach not only introduces children to each Hindi alphabet letter but also helps them connect the letters with real-life objects.
How many Hindi letters?
The Hindi Alphabet is like a big family of letters. It is written in the Devanagari script, which is the writing system used for Hindi. Just like in English we have A, B, C, D, in Hindi we have our own special letters such as अ, आ, इ, ई and many more.
The Hindi alphabet has two main parts:
- Swar (Vowels) – These are the sounds like अ, आ, इ, उ. They are the basic building blocks of words.
- Vyanjan (Consonants) – These are the sounds like क, ख, ग, घ. They combine with vowels to make complete words.
When all these letters are arranged in order, they form the Hindi Varnamala. By learning these letters, kids can begin reading, writing, and speaking in Hindi.
Hindi Alphabets with Pictures
For young children remembering letters becomes much easier when they are introduced through pictures. That’s why the alphabets in Hindi with pictures is considered one of the most effective and fun ways to teach.
For example, when they see अ for अनार (pomegranate), आ for आम (mango), and ब for बिल्ली (cat) with colorful images, they can quickly connect letters to real objects, making learning enjoyable and long-lasting.
Hindi Swar with Pictures
In Hindi, Swar (स्वर) are the vowels. They are the basic sounds of the language, just like A, E, I, O, U in English. Without Swar, we cannot pronounce words correctly. That is why Swar are the foundation of the Hindi alphabet.
There are 13 Swar in Hindi:
अ, आ, इ, ई, उ, ऊ, ऋ, ए, ऐ, ओ, औ, अं, अः
Hindi Vyanjan with Pictures
In Hindi, Vyanjan (व्यंजन) are the consonants. Just like in English (B, C, D, F…), they combine with vowels (Swar) to form complete words. Without vowels, consonants cannot be pronounced clearly.
There are 33 main consonants in Hindi, plus 3 special conjunct consonants (क्ष, त्र, ज्ञ).
Fun Activities for Kids to Learn Hindi
Match the Letter with Picture – Match अ with अनार, ब with बिल्ली, etc.
Hindi Tracing Worksheets – Kids trace the letter along with its picture.
Coloring Worksheets – Children can color Hindi alphabet pictures like आम, अनार, उल्लू.
Hindi Numbers – Kids learn to recognize and write numbers in Hindi from 1 to 10.
Sing-Along Alphabet Songs – Use rhymes for better Hindi alphabet pronunciation.
Why Learn Alphabets in Hindi with Pictures?
- Children remember better when they see pictures with Hindi alphabet.
- Visual learning makes the Hindi alphabet pronunciation easier.
- It builds a strong foundation for reading and writing Hindi words.
- Learning with Hindi alphabet pictures helps in faster recognition and recall.
Teaching the alphabet in Hindi with pictures is the most effective way to build early literacy skills in children. With a Hindi alphabet chart, fun activities, and consonants in Hindi with pictures, kids can easily recognize letters and learn the correct Hindi alphabet pronunciation.
Explore our free worksheets and help your child master the Hindi alphabet letter in a fun and engaging way!
FAQs
Q1: How many letters are there in the Hindi alphabet?
A: The Hindi alphabet has 49 letters in total: 13 vowels (स्वर), 33 consonants (व्यंजन), and 3 conjunct consonants (संयुक्त व्यंजन – क्ष, त्र, ज्ञ).
Q2: What is the Hindi alphabet called?
A: The Hindi alphabet is also called Hindi Varnamala and is written in the Devanagari script.
Q3: What are vowels and consonants in Hindi?
A:Vowels (Swar): अ, आ, इ, ई, उ, ऊ, ऋ, ए, ऐ, ओ, औ, अं, अः
Consonants (Vyanjan): क, ख, ग, घ … ह
Conjunct consonants: क्ष, त्र, ज्ञ
Q4: How can kids learn Hindi alphabets easily?
A: Kids learn best with pictures and activities. Using a Hindi alphabet chart, flashcards, coloring worksheets, tracing exercises, and fun games helps them remember letters and pronunciation.
Q5: Why should we use pictures to teach Hindi alphabets?
A: Pictures help children connect letters to real objects, making learning interactive and memorable. For example: अ → अनार (Pomegranate), क → कबूतर (Pigeon).
Q6: At what age should kids start learning Hindi alphabets?
A: Children can start learning from preschool or nursery age (around 3–5 years old) using fun and simple activities with hindi alphabet pictures.
Q7: What is the correct pronunciation of Hindi letters?
A: Each letter has a specific sound. Using a Hindi alphabet chart with pronunciation helps children say letters correctly and form simple words.